Discovery

Output-Only Modal Testing of Simple Residential Structures and Acoustic Cavities Using the Response to a Simulated Sonic Boom and Ambient Excitation

Structural modal properties of single-room and two-room rectangular structures built with typical residential construction are extracted using only the vibration responses to (1) a sonic boom simulated with a linear distribution of detonating cord and (2) ambient excitation. Then, the acoustic modal properties of the cavities enclosed by the residential structures are extracted using the pressure responses to the same two types of excitation.

Project investigating accuracy of 3-D Thermal Bridging modeling of roof fasteners to be carried out in BEST-Lab test chamber

The RCI Foundation has approved funding for a study titled: “Laboratory Testing of Roof Assemblies for Comparison with Simulated Models: Thermal Performance Assessment of Thermal Bridges due to Roof Fasteners” at Virginia Tech. The team consisting of Dr. Elizabeth Grant and Dr. Georg Reichard along with VT students will conduct selected laboratory tests to compare the thermal performance of physical models of simple roof assemblies under different controlled laboratory environmental conditions with computational models of these assemblies.

Impact of Positioning Phase Change Materials (PCMs) within Building Enclosures on Thermal Performance

Utilization of phase change materials (PCMs) in building enclosures as thermal energy storage systems (TES) has become a re-appearing topic within the research community in recent years. PCMs represent an innovative solution that can contribute to the improvement of energy efficiency and thermal performance of buildings. This paper aims to present results of experimental investigations regarding the effectiveness and differences of PCM positioning within building enclosures in terms of energy performance and thermal comfort.

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